Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora-Appendices

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora-1973

Appendices I, II and III

valid from 28 August 2020

Interpretation

1. Species included in these Appendices are referred to:

a) by the name of the species; or

b) as being all of the species included in a higher taxon or designated part thereof.

2. The abbreviation “spp.” is used to denote all species of a higher taxon.

3. Other references to taxa higher than species are for the purposes of information or classification only. The common names included after the scientific names of families are for reference only. They are intended to indicate the species within the family concerned that are included in the Appendices. In most cases this is not all of the species within the family.

4. The following abbreviations are used for plant taxa below the level of species:

a) “ssp.” is used to denote subspecies; and

b) “var(s).” is used to denote variety (varieties).

5. As none of the species or higher taxa of FLORA included in Appendix I is annotated to the effect that its hybrids shall be treated in accordance with the provisions of Article III of the Convention, this means that artificially propagated hybrids produced from one or more of these species or taxa may be traded with a certificate of artificial propagation, and that seeds and pollen (including pollinia), cut flowers, seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers of these hybrids are not subject to the provisions of the Convention.

6. The names of the countries in parentheses placed against the names of species in Appendix III are those of the Parties submitting these species for inclusion in this Appendix.

7. When a species is included in one of the Appendices, the whole, live or dead, animal or plant is included. In addition, for animal species listed in Appendix III and plant species listed in Appendix II or III, all parts and derivatives of the species are also included in the same Appendix unless the species is annotated to indicate that only specific parts and derivatives are included. The symbol followed by a number placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Appendix II or III refers to a footnote that indicates the parts or derivatives of animals or plants that are designated as ‘specimens’ subject to the provisions of the Convention in accordance with Article I, paragraph (b), subparagraph (ii) or (iii).

8. The terms and expressions below, used in annotations in these Appendices, are defined as follows:

Extract

Any substance obtained directly from plant material by physical or chemical means regardless of the manufacturing process. An extract may be solid (e.g. crystals, resin, fine or coarse particles), semi-solid (e.g. gums, waxes) or liquid (e.g. solutions, tinctures, oil and essential oils).

Finished musical instruments

A musical instrument (as referenced by the Harmonized System of the World Customs Organization, Chapter 92; musical instruments, parts and accessories of such articles) that is ready to play or needs only the installation of parts to make it playable. This term includes antique instruments (as defined by the Harmonized System codes 97.05 and 97.06; Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques).

Finished musical instrument accessories

A musical instrument accessory (as referenced by the Harmonized System of the World Customs Organization, Chapter 92; musical instruments, parts and accessories of such articles) that is separate from the musical instrument, and is specifically designed or shaped to be used explicitly in association with an instrument, and that requires no further modification to be used.

Finished musical instrument parts

A part (as referenced by the Harmonized System of the World Customs Organization, Chapter 92; musical instruments, parts and accessories of such articles) of a musical instrument that is ready to install and is specifically designed and shaped to be used explicitly in association with the instrument to make it playable.

Finished products packaged and ready for retail trade

Products, shipped singly or in bulk, requiring no further processing, packaged, labelled for final use or the retail trade in a state fit for being sold to or used by the general public.

Powder

A dry, solid substance in the form of fine or coarse particles.

Shipment

Cargo transported under the terms of a single bill of lading or air waybill, irrespective of the quantity or number of containers, packages, or pieces worn, carried or included in personal baggage.

Ten (10) kg per shipment

For the term “10 kg per shipment”, the 10 kg limit should be interpreted as referring to the weight of the individual portions of each item in the shipment made of wood of the species concerned. In other words, the 10 kg limit is to be assessed against the weight of the individual portions of wood of Dalbergia/Guibourtia species contained in each item of the shipment, rather than against the total weight of the shipment.

Transformed wood

Defined by Harmonized System code 44.09: Wood (including strips, friezes for parquet flooring, not assembled), continuously shaped (tongued, grooved, v-jointed, beaded or the like) along any edges, ends or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed.

Woodchips

Wood that has been reduced to small pieces.

		Appendices
	I	II	III
FAUNA (ANIMALS)
PHYLUMCHORDATA
CLASSMAMMALIA(MAMMALS)
ARTIODACTYLA
AntilocapridaePronghorns
	*Antilocapra americana* (Only the population of Mexico is included in Appendix I. No other population is included in the Appendices.)
BovidaeAntelopes, cattle, duikers, gazelles, goats, sheep, etc.
	*Addax nasomaculatus*
		*Ammotragus lervia*
			*Antilope cervicapra* (Nepal, Pakistan)
	*Bos gaurus* (Excludes the domesticated form, which is referenced as Bos frontalis, and is not subject to the provisions of the Convention.)
	*Bos mutus* (Excludes the domesticated form, which is referenced as Bos grunniens, and is not subject to the provisions of the Convention.)
	*Bos sauveli*
			*Boselaphus tragocamelus* (Pakistan)
			*Bubalus arnee* (Excludes the domesticated form, which is referenced as Bubalus bubalis and is not subject to the provisions of the Convention.) (Nepal)
	*Bubalus depressicornis*
	*Bubalus mindorensis*
	*Bubalus quarlesi*
		*Budorcas taxicolor*
		*Capra caucasica*
	*Capra falconeri*
			*Capra hircus aegagrus* (Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of the Convention.) (Pakistan)
			*Capra sibirica* (Pakistan)
	*Capricornis milneedwardsii*
	*Capricornis rubidus*
	*Capricornis sumatraensis*
	*Capricornis thar*
		*Cephalophus brookei*
		*Cephalophus dorsalis*
	*Cephalophus jentinki*
		*Cephalophus ogilbyi*
		*Cephalophus silvicultor*
		*Cephalophus zebra*
		*Damaliscus pygargus pygargus*
			*Gazella bennettii* (Pakistan)
	*Gazella cuvieri*
			*Gazella dorcas* (Algeria, Tunisia)
	*Gazella leptoceros*
	*Hippotragus niger variani*
		*Kobus leche*
	*Naemorhedus baileyi*
	*Naemorhedus caudatus*
	*Naemorhedus goral*
	*Naemorhedus griseus*
	*Nanger dama*
	*Oryx dammah*
	*Oryx leucoryx*
		*Ovis ammon*
		*Ovis arabica*
		*Ovis bochariensis*
		*Ovis canadensis* (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Appendices.)
		*Ovis collium*
		*Ovis cycloceros*
		*Ovis darwini*
	*Ovis gmelini* (Only the population of Cyprus; no other population is included in the Appendices)
	*Ovis hodgsoni*
		*Ovis jubata*
		*Ovis karelini*
	*Ovis nigrimontana*
		*Ovis polii*
		*Ovis punjabiensis*
		*Ovis severtzovi*
	*Ovis vignei*
	*Pantholops hodgsonii*
		*Philantomba monticola*
			*Pseudois nayaur* (Pakistan)
	*Pseudoryx nghetinhensis*
		*Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata*
		*Saiga borealis* (A zero exportExport How to export: Canada-India-USA quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes)
		*Saiga tatarica* (A zero export quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes)
			*Tetracerus quadricornis* (Nepal)
CamelidaeCamels, guanacos, vicunas
		*Lama guanicoe*
	*Vicugna vicugna* [Except the populations of: Argentina (the populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Catamarca and Salta, and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan), Chile (populations of the region of Tarapacá and of the region of Arica and Parinacota), Ecuador (the whole population), Peru (the whole population) and the Plurinational State of Bolivia (the whole population), which are included in Appendix II]
		*Vicugna vicugna* [Only the populations of Argentina (the populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Catamarca and Salta, and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan), Chile (populations of the region of Tarapacá and of the region of Arica and Parinacota), Ecuador (the whole population), Peru (the whole population) and the PlurinationalState of Bolivia (the whole population); all other populations are included in Appendix I]
CervidaeDeer, huemuls, muntjacs, pudus
	*Axis calamianensis*
	*Axis kuhlii*
			*Axis porcinus* (Except the subspecies included in Appendix I) (Pakistan)
	*Axis porcinus annamiticus*
	*Blastocerus dichotomus*
		*Cervus elaphus bactrianus*
			*Cervus elaphus barbarus* (Algeria, Tunisia)
	*Cervus elaphus hanglu*
	*Dama dama mesopotamica*
	*Hippocamelus* spp.
			*Mazama temama cerasina* (Guatemala)
	*Muntiacus crinifrons*
	*Muntiacus vuquanghensis*
			*Odocoileus virginianus mayensis* (Guatemala)
	*Ozotoceros bezoarticus*
		*Pudu mephistophiles*
	*Pudu puda*
	*Rucervus duvaucelii*
	*Rucervus eldii*
GiraffidaeGiraffes
		*Giraffa camelopardalis*
HippopotamidaeHippopotamuses
		*Hexaprotodon liberiensis*
		*Hippopotamus amphibius*
MoschidaeMusk deer
	*Moschus* spp. [(Only the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, IndiaIndia Bharat Varsha (Jambu Dvipa) is the name of this land mass. The people of this land are Sanatan Dharmin and they always defeated invaders. Indra (10000 yrs) was the oldest deified King of this land. Manu's jurisprudence enlitened this land. Vedas have been the civilizational literature of this land. Guiding principles of this land are : सत्यं वद । धर्मं चर । स्वाध्यायान्मा प्रमदः । Read more, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan; all other populations are included in Appendix II)]
		*Moschus* spp. (Except the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan, which are included in Appendix I.)
SuidaeBabirusa, hogs, pigs
	*Babyrousa babyrussa*
	*Babyrousa bolabatuensis*
	*Babyrousa celebensis*
	*Babyrousa togeanensis*
	*Sus salvanius*
TayassuidaePeccaries
		Tayassuidae spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I and the populations of Pecari tajacu of Mexico and the United States of America, which are not included in the Appendices)
	*Catagonus wagneri*
CARNIVORA
AiluridaeRed pandas
	*Ailurus fulgens*
CanidaeDogs, foxes, wolves
			*Canis aureus* (India)
	*Canis lupus* (Only the populations of Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan; all other populations are included in Appendix II. Excludes the domesticated form and the dingo which are referenced as Canis lupus familiaris and Canis lupus dingo, respectively, which are not subject to the provisions of the Convention)
		*Canis lupus* (Except the populations of Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan, which are included in Appendix I. Excludes the domesticated form and the dingo which are referenced as Canis lupus familiaris and Canis lupus dingo, respectively, which are not subject to the provisions of the Convention)
		*Cerdocyon thous*
		*Chrysocyon brachyurus*
		*Cuon alpinus*
		*Lycalopex culpaeus*
		*Lycalopex fulvipes*
		*Lycalopex griseus*
		*Lycalopex gymnocercus*
	*Speothos venaticus*
			*Vulpes bengalensis* (India)
		*Vulpes cana*
			*Vulpes vulpes griffithi* (India)
			*Vulpes vulpes montana* (India)
			*Vulpes vulpes pusilla* (India)
		*Vulpes zerda*
EupleridaeFossa, falanouc, Malagasy civets
		*Cryptoprocta ferox*
		*Eupleres goudotii*
		*Fossa fossana*
FelidaeCats
		Felidae spp. [Except the species included in Appendix I. Excludes specimens of the domesticated form, which are not subject to the provisions of the Convention. For Panthera leo (African populations): a zero annual export quota is established for specimens of bones, bone pieces, bone products, claws, skeletons, skulls and teeth removed from the wild and traded for commercial purposes. Annual export quotas for trade in bones, bone pieces, bone products, claws, skeletons, skulls and teeth for commercial purposes, derived from captive breeding operations in South AfricaAfrica Eastern Africa Burundi Comoros Djibouti Eritrea Ethiopia Kenya Madagascar Malawi Mauritius Mayotte Mozambique Réunion Rwanda Seychelles Somalia South Sudan Tanzania Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Middle Africa Angola Cameroon Central African Republic Chad Congo Democratic Republic of the Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon São Tomé e Príncipe Northern Africa Algeria Egypt Libya Morocco Sudan Tunisia Western Sahara Southern Africa Botswana Eswatini Lesotho Namibia South Africa Western Africa Benin Burkina Faso Cape Verde Islands Côte d’Ivoire Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Liberia Mali Mauritania Niger Nigeria Saint Helena Senegal Sierra Leone Togo, will be established and communicated annually to the CITES Secretariat.]
	*Acinonyx jubatus* (Annual export quotas for live specimens and hunting trophies are granted as follows: Botswana: 5; Namibia: 150; Zimbabwe: 50. The trade in such specimens is subject to the provisions of Article III of the Convention.)
	*Caracal caracal* (Only the population of AsiaAsia Central Asia Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Eastern Asia China China–Hong Kong China–Macao China–Taiwan Japan Mongolia North Korea South Korea Southern Asia Afghanistan Bangladesh Bhutan British Indian Ocean Territory India Iran Maldives Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka South-Eastern Asia Brunei Cambodia East Timor Indonesia Laos Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore Thailand Vietnam Western Asia Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Cyprus Georgia Iraq Israel Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Oman Palestine Qatar Saudi Arabia Syria Turkey United Arab Emirates Yemen; all other populations are included in Appendix II.)
	*Catopuma temminckii*
	*Felis nigripes*
	*Herpailurus yagouaroundi* (Only the populations of Central and North America; all other populations are included in Appendix II)
	*Leopardus geoffroyi*
	*Leopardus guttulus*
	*Leopardus jacobita*
	*Leopardus pardalis*
	*Leopardus tigrinus*
	*Leopardus wiedii*
	*Lynx pardinus*
	*Neofelis diardi*
	*Neofelis nebulosa*
	*Panthera leo* (Only the populations of India; all other populations are included in Appendix II.)
	*Panthera onca*
	*Panthera pardus*
	*Panthera tigris*
	*Panthera uncia*
	*Pardofelis marmorata*
	*Prionailurus bengalensis bengalensis* (Only the populations of Bangladesh, India and Thailand; all other populations are included in Appendix II.)
	*Prionailurus planiceps*
	*Prionailurus rubiginosus* (Only the population of India; all other populations are included in Appendix II.)
	*Puma concolor* (Only the populations of Costa Rica and Panama; all other populations are included in Appendix II)
HerpestidaeMongooses
			*Herpestes edwardsi* (India, Pakistan)
			*Herpestes fuscus* (India)
			*Herpestes javanicus* (Pakistan)
			*Herpestes javanicus auropunctatus* (India)
			*Herpestes smithii* (India)
			*Herpestes urva* (India)
			*Herpestes vitticollis* (India)
HyaenidaeAardwolf, hyenas
			*Hyaena hyaena* (Pakistan)
			*Proteles cristata* (Botswana)
MephitidaeSkunks
		*Conepatus humboldtii*
MustelidaeBadgers, martens, otters, weasels, etc.
LutrinaeOtters
		Lutrinae spp. ( Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Aonyx capensis microdon* (Only the populations of Cameroon and Nigeria; all other populations are included in Appendix II.)
	*Aonyx cinerea*
	*Enhydra lutris nereis*
	*Lontra felina*
	*Lontra longicaudis*
	*Lontra provocax*
	*Lutra lutra*
	*Lutra nippon*
	*Lutrogale perspicillata*
	*Pteronura brasiliensis*
MustelinaeGrisons, honey badgers, martens, tayra, weasels
			*Eira barbara* (Honduras)
			*Martes flavigula* (India)
			*Martes foina intermedia* (India)
			*Martes gwatkinsii* (India)
			*Mellivora capensis* (Botswana)
			*Mustela altaica* (India)
			*Mustela erminea ferghanae* (India)
			*Mustela kathiah* (India)
	*Mustela nigripes*
			*Mustela sibirica* (India)
OdobenidaeWalruses
			*Odobenus rosmarus* (Canada)
OtariidaeFur seals, sealions
		*Arctocephalus* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Arctocephalus townsendi*
PhocidaeSeals
		*Mirounga leonina*
	*Monachus* spp.
ProcyonidaeCoatis, kinkajous, olingos
			*Nasua narica* (Honduras)
			*Nasua nasua solitaria* (Uruguay)
			*Potos flavus* (Honduras)
UrsidaeBears, giant pandas
		Ursidae spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Ailuropoda melanoleuca*
	*Helarctos malayanus*
	*Melursus ursinus*
	*Tremarctos ornatus*
	*Ursus arctos* (Only the populations of Bhutan, China, Mexico and Mongolia; all other populations are included in Appendix II.)
	*Ursus arctos isabellinus*
	*Ursus thibetanus*
ViverridaeBinturong, civets, linsangs, otter-civet, palm civets
			*Arctictis binturong* (India)
			*Civettictis civetta* (Botswana)
		*Cynogale bennettii*
		*Hemigalus derbyanus*
			*Paguma larvata* (India)
			*Paradoxurus hermaphroditus* (India)
			*Paradoxurus jerdoni* (India)
		*Prionodon linsang*
	*Prionodon pardicolor*
			*Viverra civettina* (India)
			*Viverra zibetha* (India)
			*Viverricula indica* (India)
CETACEADolphins, porpoises, whales
		CETACEA spp. (Except for the species included in Appendix I. A zero annual export quota has been established for live specimens from the Black Sea population of Tursiops truncatus removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes.)
BalaenidaeBowhead whale, right whales
	*Balaena mysticetus*
	*Eubalaena* spp.
BalaenopteridaeFin whales, humpback whales, rorquals
	*Balaenoptera acutorostrata* (Except the population of West Greenland, which is included in Appendix II.)
	*Balaenoptera bonaerensis*
	*Balaenoptera borealis*
	*Balaenoptera edeni*
	*Balaenoptera musculus*
	*Balaenoptera omurai*
	*Balaenoptera physalus* (All stocks.)
	*Megaptera novaeangliae*
DelphinidaeDolphins
	*Orcaella brevirostris*
	*Orcaella heinsohni*
	*Sotalia* spp.
	*Sousa* spp.
EschrichtiidaeGrey whale
	*Eschrichtius robustus*
IniidaeRiver dolphins
	*Lipotes vexillifer*
NeobalaenidaePygmy right whale
	*Caperea marginata*
PhocoenidaePorpoises
	*Neophocaena asiaeorientalis*
	*Neophocaena phocaenoides*
	*Phocoena sinus*
PhyseteridaeSperm whales
	*Physeter macrocephalus*
PlatanistidaeRiver dolphins
	*Platanista* spp.
ZiphiidaeBeaked whales, bottle-nosed whales
	*Berardius* spp.
	*Hyperoodon* spp.
CHIROPTERA
PhyllostomidaeBroad-nosed bats
			*Platyrrhinus lineatus* (Uruguay)
PteropodidaeFruit bats, flying foxes
		*Acerodon* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Acerodon jubatus*
		*Pteropus* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I and Pteropus brunneus.)
	*Pteropus insularis*
	*Pteropus loochoensis*
	*Pteropus mariannus*
	*Pteropus molossinus*
	*Pteropus pelewensis*
	*Pteropus pilosus*
	*Pteropus samoensis*
	*Pteropus tonganus*
	*Pteropus ualanus*
	*Pteropus yapensis*
CINGULATA
DasypodidaeArmadillos
			*Cabassous tatouay* (Uruguay)
		*Chaetophractus nationi* (A zero annual export quota has been established. All specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.)
	*Priodontes maximus*
DASYUROMORPHIA
DasyuridaeDunnarts
	*Sminthopsis longicaudata*
	*Sminthopsis psammophila*
DIPROTODONTIA
MacropodidaeKangaroos, wallabies
		*Dendrolagus inustus*
		*Dendrolagus ursinus*
	*Lagorchestes hirsutus*
	*Lagostrophus fasciatus*
	*Onychogalea fraenata*
PhalangeridaeCuscuses
		*Phalanger intercastellanus*
		*Phalanger mimicus*
		*Phalanger orientalis*
		*Spilocuscus kraemeri*
		*Spilocuscus maculatus*
		*Spilocuscus papuensis*
PotoroidaeRat-kangaroos
	*Bettongia* spp.
VombatidaeWombats
	*Lasiorhinus krefftii*
LAGOMORPHA
LeporidaeHares, rabbits
	*Caprolagus hispidus*
	*Romerolagus diazi*
MONOTREMATA
TachyglossidaeEchidnas, spiny anteaters
		*Zaglossus* spp.
PERAMELEMORPHIA
PeramelidaeBandicoots, echymiperas
	*Perameles bougainville*
ThylacomyidaeBilbies
	*Macrotis lagotis*
PERISSODACTYLA
EquidaeHorses, wild asses, zebras
	*Equus africanus* (Excludes the domesticated form, which is referenced as Equus asinus and is not subject to the provisions of the Convention.)
	*Equus grevyi*
		*Equus hemionus* (Except the subspecies included in Appendix I)
	*Equus hemionus hemionus*
	*Equus hemionus khur*
		*Equus kiang*
	*Equus przewalskii*
		*Equus zebra hartmannae*
		*Equus zebra zebra*
RhinocerotidaeRhinoceroses
	Rhinocerotidae spp. (Except the subspecies included in Appendix II)
		*Ceratotherium simum simum* (Only the populations of Eswatini and South Africa; all other populations are included in Appendix I. For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations and hunting trophies. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Appendix I and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly.)
TapiridaeTapirs
	Tapiridae spp. (Except the species included in Appendix II)
		*Tapirus terrestris*
PHOLIDOTA
ManidaePangolins
		*Manis* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Manis crassicaudata*
	*Manis culionensis*
	*Manis gigantea*
	*Manis javanica*
	*Manis pentadactyla*
	*Manis temminckii*
	*Manis tetradactyla*
	*Manis tricuspis*
PILOSA
BradypodidaeThree-toed sloths
		*Bradypus pygmaeus*
		*Bradypus variegatus*
MyrmecophagidaeAmerican anteaters
		*Myrmecophaga tridactyla*
			*Tamandua mexicana* (Guatemala)
PRIMATESApes, monkeys
		PRIMATES spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
AtelidaeHowler monkeys, spider monkeys
	*Alouatta coibensis*
	*Alouatta palliata*
	*Alouatta pigra*
	*Ateles geoffroyi frontatus*
	*Ateles geoffroyi ornatus*
	*Brachyteles arachnoides*
	*Brachyteles hypoxanthus*
	*Oreonax flavicauda*
CebidaeMarmosets, tamarins, new-world monkeys
	*Callimico goeldii*
	*Callithrix aurita*
	*Callithrix flaviceps*
	*Leontopithecus* spp.
	*Saguinus bicolor*
	*Saguinus geoffroyi*
	*Saguinus leucopus*
	*Saguinus martinsi*
	*Saguinus oedipus*
	*Saimiri oerstedii*
CercopithecidaeOld-world monkeys
	*Cercocebus galeritus*
	*Cercopithecus diana*
	*Cercopithecus roloway*
	*Macaca silenus*
	*Macaca sylvanus*
	*Mandrillus leucophaeus*
	*Mandrillus sphinx*
	*Nasalis larvatus*
	*Piliocolobus kirkii*
	*Piliocolobus rufomitratus*
	*Presbytis potenziani*
	*Pygathrix* spp.
	*Rhinopithecus* spp.
	*Semnopithecus ajax*
	*Semnopithecus dussumieri*
	*Semnopithecus entellus*
	*Semnopithecus hector*
	*Semnopithecus hypoleucos*
	*Semnopithecus priam*
	*Semnopithecus schistaceus*
	*Simias concolor*
	*Trachypithecus geei*
	*Trachypithecus pileatus*
	*Trachypithecus shortridgei*
CheirogaleidaeDwarf lemurs
	Cheirogaleidae spp.
DaubentoniidaeAye-aye
	*Daubentonia madagascariensis*
HominidaeApes, chimpanzees, gorillas, orang-utans
	*Gorilla beringei*
	*Gorilla gorilla*
	*Pan* spp.
	*Pongo abelii*
	*Pongo pygmaeus*
HylobatidaeGibbons
	Hylobatidae spp.
IndriidaeIndris, sifakas, woolly lemurs
	Indriidae spp.
LemuridaeLarge lemurs
	Lemuridae spp.
LepilemuridaeSportive lemurs
	Lepilemuridae spp.
LorisidaeLorises
	*Nycticebus* spp.
PitheciidaeSakis, uakaris
	*Cacajao* spp.
	*Chiropotes albinasus*
PROBOSCIDEA
ElephantidaeElephants
	*Elephas maximus*
	*Loxodonta africana* (Except the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe, which are included in Appendix II subject to annotation 2)
		*Loxodonta africana* ² (Only the populations of Botswana, Namibia, SouthAfrica and Zimbabwe; all other populations are included in Appendix I)
RODENTIA
ChinchillidaeChinchillas
	*Chinchilla* spp. (Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of the Convention)
CuniculidaePacas
			*Cuniculus paca* (Honduras)
DasyproctidaeAgoutis
			*Dasyprocta punctata* (Honduras)
ErethizontidaeNew-world porcupines
			*Sphiggurus mexicanus* (Honduras)
			*Sphiggurus spinosus* (Uruguay)
MuridaeMice, rats
		*Leporillus conditor*
		*Pseudomys fieldi*
		*Xeromys myoides*
		*Zyzomys pedunculatus*
SciuridaeGround squirrels, tree squirrels
	*Cynomys mexicanus*
			*Marmota caudata* (India)
			*Marmota himalayana* (India)
		*Ratufa* spp.
SCANDENTIATree shrews
		SCANDENTIA spp.
SIRENIA
DugongidaeDugong
	*Dugong dugon*
TrichechidaeManatees
	*Trichechus inunguis*
	*Trichechus manatus*
	*Trichechus senegalensis*
CLASSAVES
ANSERIFORMES
AnatidaeDucks, geese, swans, etc.
	*Anas aucklandica*
		*Anas bernieri*
	*Anas chlorotis*
		*Anas formosa*
	*Anas laysanensis*
	*Anas nesiotis*
	*Asarcornis scutulata*
	*Branta canadensis leucopareia*
		*Branta ruficollis*
	*Branta sandvicensis*
		*Coscoroba coscoroba*
		*Cygnus melancoryphus*
		*Dendrocygna arborea*
			*Dendrocygna autumnalis* (Honduras)
			*Dendrocygna bicolor* (Honduras)
		*Oxyura leucocephala*
	*Rhodonessa caryophyllacea*
		*Sarkidiornis melanotos*
APODIFORMES
TrochilidaeHummingbirds
		Trochilidae spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Glaucis dohrnii*
CHARADRIIFORMES
BurhinidaeThick-knees
			*Burhinus bistriatus* (Guatemala)
LaridaeGulls
	*Larus relictus*
ScolopacidaeCurlews, greenshanks
	*Numenius borealis*
	*Numenius tenuirostris*
	*Tringa guttifer*
CICONIIFORMES
BalaenicipitidaeShoebills, whale-headed storks
		*Balaeniceps rex*
CiconiidaeStorks
	*Ciconia boyciana*
		*Ciconia nigra*
	*Jabiru mycteria*
	*Mycteria cinerea*
PhoenicopteridaeFlamingos
		Phoenicopteridae spp.
ThreskiornithidaeIbises, spoonbills
		*Eudocimus ruber*
		*Geronticus calvus*
	*Geronticus eremita*
	*Nipponia nippon*
		*Platalea leucorodia*
COLUMBIFORMES
ColumbidaeDoves, pigeons
	*Caloenas nicobarica*
	*Ducula mindorensis*
		*Gallicolumba luzonica*
		*Goura* spp.
			*Nesoenas mayeri* (Mauritius)
CORACIIFORMES
BucerotidaeHornbills
		*Aceros* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Aceros nipalensis*
		*Anorrhinus* spp.
		*Anthracoceros* spp.
		*Berenicornis* spp.
		*Buceros* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Buceros bicornis*
		*Penelopides* spp.
	*Rhinoplax vigil*
		*Rhyticeros* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Rhyticeros subruficollis*
CUCULIFORMES
MusophagidaeTuracos
		*Tauraco* spp.
FALCONIFORMESEagles, falcons, hawks, vultures
		FALCONIFORMES spp. (Except Caracara lutosa and the species of the family Cathartidae, which are not included in the Appendices; and the species included in Appendices I and III)
AccipitridaeHawks, eagles
	*Aquila adalberti*
	*Aquila heliaca*
	*Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii*
	*Haliaeetus albicilla*
	*Harpia harpyja*
	*Pithecophaga jefferyi*
CathartidaeNew-world vultures
	*Gymnogyps californianus*
			*Sarcoramphus papa* (Honduras)
	*Vultur gryphus*
FalconidaeFalcons
	*Falco araeus*
	*Falco jugger*
	*Falco newtoni* (Only the population of Seychelles.)
	*Falco pelegrinoides*
	*Falco peregrinus*
	*Falco punctatus*
	*Falco rusticolus*
GALLIFORMES
CracidaeChachalacas, currassows, guans
			*Crax alberti* (Colombia)
	*Crax blumenbachii*
			*Crax daubentoni* (Colombia)
			*Crax globulosa* (Colombia)
			*Crax rubra* (Colombia, Guatemala, Honduras)
	*Mitu mitu*
	*Oreophasis derbianus*
			*Ortalis vetula* (Guatemala, Honduras)
			*Pauxi pauxi* (Colombia)
	*Penelope albipennis*
			*Penelope purpurascens* (Honduras)
			*Penelopina nigra* (Guatemala)
	*Pipile jacutinga*
	*Pipile pipile*
MegapodiidaeMegapodes, scrubfowl
	*Macrocephalon maleo*
PhasianidaeGrouse, guineafowl, partridges, peafowl, pheasants, tragopans
		*Argusianus argus*
	*Catreus wallichii*
	*Colinus virginianus ridgwayi*
	*Crossoptilon crossoptilon*
	*Crossoptilon mantchuricum*
		*Gallus sonneratii*
		*Ithaginis cruentus*
	*Lophophorus impejanus*
	*Lophophorus lhuysii*
	*Lophophorus sclateri*
	*Lophura edwardsi*
			*Lophura leucomelanos* (Pakistan)
	*Lophura swinhoii*
			*Meleagris ocellata* (Guatemala)
			*Pavo cristatus* (Pakistan)
		*Pavo muticus*
		*Polyplectron bicalcaratum*
		*Polyplectron germaini*
		*Polyplectron malacense*
	*Polyplectron napoleonis*
		*Polyplectron schleiermacheri*
			*Pucrasia macrolopha* (Pakistan)
	*Rheinardia ocellata*
	*Syrmaticus ellioti*
	*Syrmaticus humiae*
	*Syrmaticus mikado*
		*Syrmaticus reevesii*
	*Tetraogallus caspius*
	*Tetraogallus tibetanus*
	*Tragopan blythii*
	*Tragopan caboti*
	*Tragopan melanocephalus*
			*Tragopan satyra* (Nepal)
		*Tympanuchus cupido attwateri*
GRUIFORMES
GruidaeCranes
		Gruidae spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Balearica pavonina*
	*Grus americana*
	*Grus canadensis nesiotes*
	*Grus canadensis pulla*
	*Grus japonensis*
	*Grus leucogeranus*
	*Grus monacha*
	*Grus nigricollis*
	*Grus vipio*
OtididaeBustards
		Otididae spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Ardeotis nigriceps*
	*Chlamydotis macqueenii*
	*Chlamydotis undulata*
	*Houbaropsis bengalensis*
RallidaeRails
	*Gallirallus sylvestris*
RhynochetidaeKagu
	*Rhynochetos jubatus*
PASSERIFORMES
AtrichornithidaeScrub-birds
	*Atrichornis clamosus*
CotingidaeCotingas
			*Cephalopterus ornatus* (Colombia)
			*Cephalopterus penduliger* (Colombia)
	*Cotinga maculata*
		*Rupicola* spp.
	*Xipholena atropurpurea*
EmberizidaeCardinals, tanagers
		*Gubernatrix cristata*
		*Paroaria capitata*
		*Paroaria coronata*
		*Tangara fastuosa*
EstrildidaeMannikins, waxbills
		*Amandava formosa*
		*Lonchura oryzivora*
		*Poephila cincta cincta*
FringillidaeFinches
	*Carduelis cucullata*
		*Carduelis yarrellii*
HirundinidaeMartins
	*Pseudochelidon sirintarae*
IcteridaeNew-world blackbirds
	*Xanthopsar flavus*
MeliphagidaeHoneyeaters
		*Lichenostomus melanops cassidix*
MuscicapidaeOld-world flycatchers
			*Acrocephalus rodericanus* (Mauritius)
		*Cyornis ruckii*
		*Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis*
		*Dasyornis longirostris*
		*Garrulax canorus*
		*Garrulax taewanus*
		*Leiothrix argentauris*
		*Leiothrix lutea*
		*Liocichla omeiensis*
	*Picathartes gymnocephalus*
	*Picathartes oreas*
			*Terpsiphone bourbonnensis* (Mauritius)
ParadisaeidaeBirds of paradise
		Paradisaeidae spp.
PittidaePittas
		*Pitta guajana*
	*Pitta gurneyi*
	*Pitta kochi*
		*Pitta nympha*
PycnonotidaeBulbuls
		*Pycnonotus zeylanicus*
SturnidaeMynas, starlings
		*Gracula religiosa*
	*Leucopsar rothschildi*
ZosteropidaeWhite-eyes
	*Zosterops albogularis*
PELECANIFORMES
FregatidaeFrigatebirds
	*Fregata andrewsi*
PelecanidaePelicans
	*Pelecanus crispus*
SulidaeGannets
	*Papasula abbotti*
PICIFORMES
CapitonidaeBarbets
			*Semnornis ramphastinus* (Colombia)
PicidaeWoodpeckers
	*Dryocopus javensis richardsi*
RamphastidaeToucans
			*Baillonius bailloni* (Argentina)
		*Pteroglossus aracari*
			*Pteroglossus castanotis* (Argentina)
		*Pteroglossus viridis*
			*Ramphastos dicolorus* (Argentina)
		*Ramphastos sulfuratus*
		*Ramphastos toco*
		*Ramphastos tucanus*
		*Ramphastos vitellinus*
			*Selenidera maculirostris* (Argentina)
PODICIPEDIFORMES
PodicipedidaeGrebes
	*Podilymbus gigas*
PROCELLARIIFORMES
DiomedeidaeAlbatrosses
	*Phoebastria albatrus*
PSITTACIFORMES
		PSITTACIFORMES spp. (Except for the species included in Appendix I and Agapornis roseicollis, Melopsittacus undulatus, Nymphicus hollandicus and Psittacula krameri, which are not included in the Appendices.)
CacatuidaeCockatoos
	*Cacatua goffiniana*
	*Cacatua haematuropygia*
	*Cacatua moluccensis*
	*Cacatua sulphurea*
	*Probosciger aterrimus*
LoriidaeLories, lorikeets
	*Eos histrio*
	*Vini ultramarina*
PsittacidaeAmazons, macaws, parakeets, parrots
	*Amazona arausiaca*
	*Amazona auropalliata*
	*Amazona barbadensis*
	*Amazona brasiliensis*
	*Amazona finschi*
	*Amazona guildingii*
	*Amazona imperialis*
	*Amazona leucocephala*
	*Amazona oratrix*
	*Amazona pretrei*
	*Amazona rhodocorytha*
	*Amazona tucumana*
	*Amazona versicolor*
	*Amazona vinacea*
	*Amazona viridigenalis*
	*Amazona vittata*
	*Anodorhynchus* spp.
	*Ara ambiguus*
	*Ara glaucogularis*
	*Ara macao*
	*Ara militaris*
	*Ara rubrogenys*
	*Cyanopsitta spixii*
	*Cyanoramphus cookii*
	*Cyanoramphus forbesi*
	*Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae*
	*Cyanoramphus saisseti*
	*Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni*
	*Eunymphicus cornutus*
	*Guarouba guarouba*
	*Neophema chrysogaster*
	*Ognorhynchus icterotis*
	*Pezoporus occidentalis*
	*Pezoporus wallicus*
	*Pionopsitta pileata*
	*Primolius couloni*
	*Primolius maracana*
	*Psephotus chrysopterygius*
	*Psephotus dissimilis*
	*Psephotus pulcherrimus*
	*Psittacula echo*
	*Psittacus erithacus*
	*Pyrrhura cruentata*
	*Rhynchopsitta* spp.
	*Strigops habroptila*
RHEIFORMES
RheidaeRheas
	*Pterocnemia pennata* (Except Pterocnemia pennata pennata which is included in Appendix II)
		*Pterocnemia pennata pennata*
		*Rhea americana*
SPHENISCIFORMES
SpheniscidaePenguins
		*Spheniscus demersus*
	*Spheniscus humboldti*
STRIGIFORMESOwls
		STRIGIFORMES spp. (Except Sceloglaux albifacies and the species included in Appendix I.)
StrigidaeOwls
	*Heteroglaux blewitti*
	*Mimizuku gurneyi*
	*Ninox natalis*
TytonidaeBarn owls
	*Tyto soumagnei*
STRUTHIONIFORMES
StruthionidaeOstriches
	*Struthio camelus* (Only the populations of Algeria, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Central African RepublicRepublic Res publica. Having a head of the state. Pope is the head of the Vatican City state. The people execute their power through an Elected (direct/indirect) President. Political parties sponsored their presidential candidates. Indian president is a constitutional puppet under the ruling Cabinet. In the case of the appointment of Indian judges, presidential power is a vanishing point., Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, the Niger, Nigeria, Senegal and the Sudan; all other populations are not included in the Appendices)
TINAMIFORMES
TinamidaeTinamous
	*Tinamus solitarius*
TROGONIFORMES
TrogonidaeQuetzals
	*Pharomachrus mocinno*
CLASSREPTILIA
CROCODYLIAAlligators, caimans, crocodiles
		CROCODYLIA spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
AlligatoridaeAlligators, caimans
	*Alligator sinensis*
	*Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis*
	*Caiman latirostris* (Except the population of Argentina, which is included in Appendix II.)
	*Melanosuchus niger* (Except for the population of Brazil, which is included in Appendix II, and the population of Ecuador, which is included in Appendix II and is subject to a zero annual export quota until an annual export quota has been approved by the CITES Secretariat and the IUCN/SSC Crocodile Specialist Group.)
CrocodylidaeCrocodiles
	*Crocodylus acutus* (Except the population of the Integrated Management District of Mangroves of the Bay of Cispata, Tinajones, La Balsa and Surrounding Areas, Department of Córdoba, Colombia, and the population of Cuba, which are included in Appendix II; and the population of Mexico, which is included in Appendix II and is subject to a zero export quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes)
	*Crocodylus cataphractus*
	*Crocodylus intermedius*
	*Crocodylus mindorensis*
	*Crocodylus moreletii* (Except the population of Belize, which is included in Appendix II with a zero quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes, and the population of Mexico, which is included in Appendix II.)
	*Crocodylus niloticus* [Except the populations of Botswana, Egypt (subject to a zero quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes), Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania (subject to an annual export quota of no more than 1,600 wild specimens including hunting trophies, in addition to ranched specimens), Zambia and Zimbabwe, which are included in Appendix II]
	*Crocodylus palustris*
	*Crocodylus porosus* {Except the populations of Australia, Indonesia, Malaysia [wild harvest restricted to the State of Sarawak and a zero quota for wild specimens for the other States of Malaysia (Sabah and Peninsular Malaysia), with no change in the zero quota unless approved by the Parties] and Papua New Guinea, which are included in Appendix II.}
	*Crocodylus rhombifer*
	*Crocodylus siamensis*
	*Osteolaemus tetraspis*
	*Tomistoma schlegelii*
GavialidaeGavials
	*Gavialis gangeticus*
RHYNCHOCEPHALIA
SphenodontidaeTuataras
	*Sphenodon* spp.
SAURIA
AgamidaeSpiny-tailed lizards, agamas
		*Ceratophora aspera* (Zero export quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes)
	*Ceratophora erdeleni*
	*Ceratophora karu*
		*Ceratophora stoddartii* (Zero export quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes)
	*Ceratophora tennentii*
	*Cophotis ceylanica*
	*Cophotis dumbara*
		*Lyriocephalus scutatus* (Zero export quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes)
		*Saara* spp.
		*Uromastyx* spp.
AnguidaeAlligator lizards
		*Abronia* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I. Zero export quota for wild specimens for Abronia aurita, A. gaiophantasma, A. montecristoi, A. salvadorensis and A. vasconcelosii.)
	*Abronia anzuetoi*
	*Abronia campbelli*
	*Abronia fimbriata*
	*Abronia frosti*
	*Abronia meledona*
ChamaeleonidaeChameleons
		*Archaius* spp.
		*Bradypodion* spp.
		*Brookesia* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Brookesia perarmata*
		*Calumma* spp.
		*Chamaeleo* spp.
		*Furcifer* spp.
		*Kinyongia* spp.
		*Nadzikambia* spp.
		*Palleon* spp.
		*Rhampholeon* spp.
		*Rieppeleon* spp.
		*Trioceros* spp.
CordylidaeSpiny-tailed lizards
		*Cordylus* spp.
		*Hemicordylus* spp.
		*Karusaurus* spp.
		*Namazonurus* spp.
		*Ninurta* spp.
		*Ouroborus* spp.
		*Pseudocordylus* spp.
		*Smaug* spp.
EublepharidaeEyelid geckos
		*Goniurosaurus* spp. (Except the species native to Japan)
GekkonidaeGeckos
	*Cnemaspis psychedelica*
			*Dactylocnemis* spp. (New Zealand)
		*Gekko gecko*
	*Gonatodes daudini*
			*Hoplodactylus* spp. (New Zealand)
	*Lygodactylus williamsi*
			*Mokopirirakau* spp. (New Zealand)
		*Nactus serpensinsula*
		*Naultinus* spp.
		*Paroedura androyensis*
		*Paroedura masobe*
		*Phelsuma* spp.
		*Rhoptropella* spp.
			*Sphaerodactylus armasi* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus celicara* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus dimorphicus* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus intermedius* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus alayoi* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus granti* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus lissodesmus* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus ocujal* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus strategus* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus notatus atactus* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus oliveri* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus pimienta* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus ruibali* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus siboney* (Cuba)
			*Sphaerodactylus torrei* (Cuba)
			*Toropuku* spp. (New Zealand)
			*Tukutuku* spp. (New Zealand)
		*Uroplatus* spp.
			*Woodworthia* spp. (New Zealand)
HelodermatidaeBeaded lizards, Gila monsters
		*Heloderma* spp. (Except the subspecies included in Appendix I)
	*Heloderma horridum charlesbogerti*
IguanidaeIguanas
		*Amblyrhynchus cristatus*
	*Brachylophus* spp.
		*Conolophus* spp.
		*Ctenosaura* spp.
	*Cyclura* spp.
		*Iguana* spp.
		*Phrynosoma blainvillii*
		*Phrynosoma cerroense*
		*Phrynosoma coronatum*
		*Phrynosoma wigginsi*
	*Sauromalus varius*
LacertidaeLizards
	*Gallotia simonyi*
		*Podarcis lilfordi*
		*Podarcis pityusensis*
LanthanotidaeEarless monitor lizards
		Lanthanotidae spp. (Zero export quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes.)
PolychrotidaeAnoles
			*Anolis agueroi* (Cuba)
			*Anolis baracoae* (Cuba)
			*Anolis barbatus* (Cuba)
			*Anolis chamaeleonides* (Cuba)
			*Anolis equestris* (Cuba)
			*Anolis guamuhaya* (Cuba)
			*Anolis luteogularis* (Cuba)
			*Anolis pigmaequestris* (Cuba)
			*Anolis porcus* (Cuba)
ScincidaeSkinks
		*Corucia zebrata*
TeiidaeCaiman lizards, tegu lizards
		*Crocodilurus amazonicus*
		*Dracaena* spp.
		*Salvator* spp.
		*Tupinambis* spp.
VaranidaeMonitor lizards
		*Varanus* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Varanus bengalensis*
	*Varanus flavescens*
	*Varanus griseus*
	*Varanus komodoensis*
	*Varanus nebulosus*
XenosauridaeChinese crocodile lizard
	*Shinisaurus crocodilurus*
SERPENTES
BoidaeBoas
		Boidae spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Acrantophis* spp.
	*Boa constrictor occidentalis*
	*Epicrates inornatus*
	*Epicrates monensis*
	*Epicrates subflavus*
	*Sanzinia madagascariensis*
BolyeriidaeRound Island boas
		Bolyeriidae spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Bolyeria multocarinata*
	*Casarea dussumieri*
ColubridaeTypical snakes, water snakes, whipsnakes
			*Atretium schistosum* (India)
			*Cerberus rynchops* (India)
		*Clelia clelia*
		*Cyclagras gigas*
		*Elachistodon westermanni*
		*Ptyas mucosus*
			*Xenochrophis piscator* (India)
			*Xenochrophis schnurrenbergeri* (India)
			*Xenochrophis tytleri* (India)
ElapidaeCobras, coral snakes
		*Hoplocephalus bungaroides*
			*Micrurus diastema* (Honduras)
			*Micrurus nigrocinctus* (Honduras)
			*Micrurus ruatanus* (Honduras)
		*Naja atra*
		*Naja kaouthia*
		*Naja mandalayensis*
		*Naja naja*
		*Naja oxiana*
		*Naja philippinensis*
		*Naja sagittifera*
		*Naja samarensis*
		*Naja siamensis*
		*Naja sputatrix*
		*Naja sumatrana*
		*Ophiophagus hannah*
LoxocemidaeMexican dwarf boas
		Loxocemidae spp.
PythonidaePythons
		Pythonidae spp. (Except the subspecies included in Appendix I)
	*Python molurus molurus*
TropidophiidaeWood boas
		Tropidophiidae spp.
ViperidaeVipers
		*Atheris desaixi*
		*Bitis worthingtoni*
			*Crotalus durissus* (Honduras)
			*Daboia russelii* (India)
		*Pseudocerastes urarachnoides*
		*Trimeresurus mangshanensis*
	*Vipera ursinii* (Only the population of EuropeEurope Once the word came to be peculiarly associated with the transalpine formations of Latin Christianity, it became a cultural term as well as a geographic one. The word “European” merged with the word “Western” and there was a supposed “Western civilization” occupying the Atlantic region, colonizing the two continents and making contact with the Pacific. EU is a “union of states which lies between confederation and federation. Read more., except the area which formerly constituted the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; these latter populations are not included in the Appendices.)
		*Vipera wagneri*
TESTUDINES
CarettochelyidaePig-nosed turtles
		*Carettochelys insculpta*
ChelidaeAustro-American sideneck turtles
		*Chelodina mccordi* (Zero export quota for specimens from the wild.)
	*Pseudemydura umbrina*
CheloniidaeSea turtles
	Cheloniidae spp.
ChelydridaeSnapping turtles
			*Chelydra serpentina* (United States of America)
			*Macrochelys temminckii* (United States of America)
DermatemydidaeCentral American river turtles
		*Dermatemys mawii*
DermochelyidaeLeatherback turtles
	*Dermochelys coriacea*
EmydidaeBox turtles, freshwater turtles
		*Clemmys guttata*
		*Emydoidea blandingii*
		*Glyptemys insculpta*
	*Glyptemys muhlenbergii*
			*Graptemys* spp. (United States of America)
		*Malaclemys terrapin*
		*Terrapene* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Terrapene coahuila*
GeoemydidaeBox turtles, freshwater turtles
	*Batagur affinis*
	*Batagur baska*
		*Batagur borneoensis* (Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes.)
		*Batagur dhongoka*
		*Batagur kachuga*
		*Batagur trivittata* (Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes.)
		*Cuora* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I; zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes for Cuora aurocapitata, C. flavomarginata, C. galbinifrons, C. mccordi, C. mouhotii, C. pani, C. trifasciata, C. yunnanensis and C. zhoui.)
	*Cuora bourreti*
	*Cuora picturata*
		*Cyclemys* spp.
	*Geoclemys hamiltonii*
		*Geoemyda japonica*
		*Geoemyda spengleri*
		*Hardella thurjii*
		*Heosemys annandalii* (Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes.)
		*Heosemys depressa* (Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes.)
		*Heosemys grandis*
		*Heosemys spinosa*
		*Leucocephalon yuwonoi*
		*Malayemys macrocephala*
		*Malayemys subtrijuga*
	*Mauremys annamensis*
			*Mauremys iversoni* (China)
		*Mauremys japonica*
			*Mauremys megalocephala* (China)
		*Mauremys mutica*
		*Mauremys nigricans*
			*Mauremys pritchardi* (China)
			*Mauremys reevesii* (China)
			*Mauremys sinensis* (China)
	*Melanochelys tricarinata*
		*Melanochelys trijuga*
	*Morenia ocellata*
		*Morenia petersi*
		*Notochelys platynota*
			*Ocadia glyphistoma* (China)
			*Ocadia philippeni* (China)
		*Orlitia borneensis* (Zero quota for wild specimens for commercial purposes.)
		*Pangshura* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Pangshura tecta*
		*Sacalia bealei*
			*Sacalia pseudocellata* (China)
		*Sacalia quadriocellata*
		*Siebenrockiella crassicollis*
		*Siebenrockiella leytensis*
		*Vijayachelys silvatica*
PlatysternidaeBig-headed turtles
	Platysternidae spp.
PodocnemididaeAfro-American sideneck turtles
		*Erymnochelys madagascariensis*
		*Peltocephalus dumerilianus*
		*Podocnemis* spp.
TestudinidaeTortoises
		Testudinidae spp. (Except for the species included in Appendix I. A zero annual export quota has been established for Centrochelys sulcata for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes.)
	*Astrochelys radiata*
	*Astrochelys yniphora*
	*Chelonoidis niger*
	*Geochelone elegans*
	*Geochelone platynota*
	*Gopherus flavomarginatus*
	*Malacochersus tornieri*
	*Psammobates geometricus*
	*Pyxis arachnoides*
	*Pyxis planicauda*
	*Testudo kleinmanni*
TrionychidaeSoftshell turtles
		*Amyda cartilaginea*
			*Apalone ferox* (United States of America)
			*Apalone mutica* (United States of America)
			*Apalone spinifera* (Except the subspecies included in Appendix I) (United States of America)
	*Apalone spinifera atra*
		*Chitra* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I.)
	*Chitra chitra*
	*Chitra vandijki*
		*Cyclanorbis elegans*
		*Cyclanorbis senegalensis*
		*Cycloderma aubryi*
		*Cycloderma frenatum*
		*Dogania subplana*
		*Lissemys ceylonensis*
		*Lissemys punctata*
		*Lissemys scutata*
		*Nilssonia formosa*
	*Nilssonia gangetica*
	*Nilssonia hurum*
		*Nilssonia leithii*
	*Nilssonia nigricans*
		*Palea steindachneri*
		*Pelochelys* spp.
		*Pelodiscus axenaria*
		*Pelodiscus maackii*
		*Pelodiscus parviformis*
		*Rafetus euphraticus*
		*Rafetus swinhoei*
		*Trionyx triunguis*
CLASSAMPHIBIA
ANURA
AromobatidaeCryptic forest frogs
		*Allobates femoralis*
		*Allobates hodli*
		*Allobates myersi*
		*Allobates zaparo*
		*Anomaloglossus rufulus*
BufonidaeToads
	*Altiphrynoides* spp.
	*Amietophrynus channingi*
	*Amietophrynus superciliaris*
	*Atelopus zeteki*
	*Incilius periglenes*
	*Nectophrynoides* spp.
	*Nimbaphrynoides* spp.
CalyptocephalellidaeChilean toads
			*Calyptocephalella gayi* (Chile)
DendrobatidaePoison frogs
		*Adelphobates* spp.
		*Ameerega* spp.
		*Andinobates* spp.
		*Dendrobates* spp.
		*Epipedobates* spp.
		*Excidobates* spp.
		*Hyloxalus azureiventris*
		*Minyobates* spp.
		*Oophaga* spp.
		*Phyllobates* spp.
		*Ranitomeya* spp.
DicroglossidaeFrogs
		*Euphlyctis hexadactylus*
		*Hoplobatrachus tigerinus*
HylidaeTree frogs
		*Agalychnis* spp.
MantellidaeMantella frogs
		*Mantella* spp.
MicrohylidaeTomato frogs
		*Dyscophus antongilii*
		*Dyscophus guineti*
		*Dyscophus insularis*
		*Scaphiophryne boribory*
		*Scaphiophryne gottlebei*
		*Scaphiophryne marmorata*
		*Scaphiophryne spinosa*
MyobatrachidaeGastric-brooding frogs
		*Rheobatrachus* spp. (Except Rheobatrachus silus and Rheobatrachus vitellinus which are not included in the Appendices)
TelmatobiidaeAndean water frogs
	*Telmatobius culeus*
CAUDATA
AmbystomatidaeAxolotls, mole salamanders
		*Ambystoma dumerilii*
		*Ambystoma mexicanum*
CryptobranchidaeGiant salamanders
	*Andrias* spp.
			*Cryptobranchus alleganiensis* (United States of America)
HynobiidaeAsiatic salamanders
			*Hynobius amjiensis* (China)
SalamandridaeNewts and salamanders
		*Echinotriton chinhaiensis*
		*Echinotriton maxiquadratus*
	*Neurergus kaiseri*
		*Paramesotriton* spp.
			*Salamandra algira* (Algeria)
		*Tylototriton* spp.
CLASSELASMOBRANCHII(SHARKS)
CARCHARHINIFORMES
CarcharhinidaeRequiem sharks
		*Carcharhinus falciformis*
		*Carcharhinus longimanus*
SphyrnidaeHammerhead sharks
		*Sphyrna lewini*
		*Sphyrna mokarran*
		*Sphyrna zygaena*
LAMNIFORMES
AlopiidaeThresher sharks
		*Alopias* spp.
CetorhinidaeBasking sharks
		*Cetorhinus maximus*
LamnidaeMackerel sharks
		*Carcharodon carcharias*
		*Isurus oxyrinchus*
		*Isurus paucus*
		*Lamna nasus*
MYLIOBATIFORMES
MyliobatidaeEagle and mobulid rays
		*Manta* spp.
		*Mobula* spp.
PotamotrygonidaeFreshwater stingrays
			*Paratrygon aiereba* (Colombia)
			*Potamotrygon* spp. (Population of Brazil) (Brazil)
			*Potamotrygon constellata* (Colombia)
			*Potamotrygon magdalenae* (Colombia)
			*Potamotrygon motoro* (Colombia)
			*Potamotrygon orbignyi* (Colombia)
			*Potamotrygon schroederi* (Colombia)
			*Potamotrygon scobina* (Colombia)
			*Potamotrygon yepezi* (Colombia)
ORECTOLOBIFORMES
RhincodontidaeWhale sharks
		*Rhincodon typus*
PRISTIFORMES
PristidaeSawfishes
	Pristidae spp.
RHINOPRISTIFORMES
GlaucostegidaeGuitarfishes
		*Glaucostegus* spp.
RhinidaeWedgefishes
		Rhinidae spp.
CLASSACTINOPTERI(FISHES)
ACIPENSERIFORMES
		ACIPENSERIFORMES spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
AcipenseridaeSturgeons
	*Acipenser brevirostrum*
	*Acipenser sturio*
ANGUILLIFORMES
AnguillidaeFreshwater eels
		*Anguilla anguilla*
CYPRINIFORMES
CatostomidaeCui-ui
	*Chasmistes cujus*
CyprinidaeCarps
		*Caecobarbus geertsii*
	*Probarbus jullieni*
OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES
ArapaimidaeArapaimas
		*Arapaima gigas*
OsteoglossidaeBonytongue
	*Scleropages formosus*
	*Scleropages inscriptus*
PERCIFORMES
LabridaeWrasses
		*Cheilinus undulatus*
PomacanthidaeAngelfishes
		*Holacanthus clarionensis*
SciaenidaeTotoaba
	*Totoaba macdonaldi*
SILURIFORMES
LoricariidaeArmoured catfishes
			*Hypancistrus zebra* (Brazil)
PangasiidaePangasid catfish
	*Pangasianodon gigas*
SYNGNATHIFORMES
SyngnathidaePipefishes, seahorses
		*Hippocampus* spp.
CLASSDIPNEUSTI(LUNGFISHES)
CERATODONTIFORMES
NeoceratodontidaeAustralian lungfishes
		*Neoceratodus forsteri*
CLASSCOELACANTHI(COELACANTHS)
COELACANTHIFORMES
LatimeriidaeCoelacanths
	*Latimeria* spp.
PHYLUMECHINODERMATA
CLASSHOLOTHUROIDEA(SEA CUCUMBERS)
ASPIDOCHIROTIDA
StichopodidaeSea cucumbers
			*Isostichopus fuscus* (Ecuador)
HOLOTHURIIDA
HolothuriidaeTeatfishes, Sea cucumbers
		*Holothuria fuscogilva*
		*Holothuria nobilis*
		*Holothuria whitmaei*
PHYLUMARTHROPODA
CLASSARACHNIDA(SCORPIONS AND SPIDERS)
ARANEAE
TheraphosidaeRed-kneed tarantulas, tarantulas
		*Aphonopelma albiceps*
		*Aphonopelma pallidum*
		*Brachypelma* spp.
		*Poecilotheria* spp.
SCORPIONES
ScorpionidaeScorpions
		*Pandinus camerounensis*
		*Pandinus dictator*
		*Pandinus gambiensis*
		*Pandinus imperator*
		*Pandinus roeseli*
CLASSINSECTA(INSECTS)
COLEOPTERA
LucanidaeStag beetles
			*Colophon* spp. (South Africa)
ScarabaeidaeScarab beetles
		*Dynastes satanas*
LEPIDOPTERA
NymphalidaeBrush-footed butterflies
			*Agrias amydon boliviensis* (Plurinational State of Bolivia)
			*Morpho godartii lachaumei* (Plurinational State of Bolivia)
			*Prepona praeneste buckleyana* (Plurinational State of Bolivia)
PapilionidaeBirdwing butterflies, swallowtail butterflies
	*Achillides chikae chikae*
	*Achillides chikae hermeli*
		*Atrophaneura jophon*
		*Atrophaneura pandiyana*
		*Bhutanitis* spp.
		*Ornithoptera* spp. (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Ornithoptera alexandrae*
	*Papilio homerus*
		*Papilio hospiton*
	*Parides burchellanus*
		*Parnassius apollo*
		*Teinopalpus* spp.
		*Trogonoptera* spp.
		*Troides* spp.
PHYLUMANNELIDA
CLASSHIRUDINOIDEA(LEECHES)
ARHYNCHOBDELLIDA
HirudinidaeMedicinal leeches
		*Hirudo medicinalis*
		*Hirudo verbana*
PHYLUMMOLLUSCA
CLASSBIVALVIA(CLAMS AND MUSSELS)
MYTILOIDA
MytilidaeMarine mussels
		*Lithophaga lithophaga*
UNIONOIDA
UnionidaeFreshwater mussels, pearly mussels
	*Conradilla caelata*
		*Cyprogenia aberti*
	*Dromus dromas*
	*Epioblasma curtisii*
	*Epioblasma florentina*
	*Epioblasma sampsonii*
	*Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua*
	*Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum*
		*Epioblasma torulosa rangiana*
	*Epioblasma torulosa torulosa*
	*Epioblasma turgidula*
	*Epioblasma walkeri*
	*Fusconaia cuneolus*
	*Fusconaia edgariana*
	*Lampsilis higginsii*
	*Lampsilis orbiculata orbiculata*
	*Lampsilis satur*
	*Lampsilis virescens*
	*Plethobasus cicatricosus*
	*Plethobasus cooperianus*
		*Pleurobema clava*
	*Pleurobema plenum*
	*Potamilus capax*
	*Quadrula intermedia*
	*Quadrula sparsa*
	*Toxolasma cylindrella*
	*Unio nickliniana*
	*Unio tampicoensis tecomatensis*
	*Villosa trabalis*
VENEROIDA
TridacnidaeGiant clams
		Tridacnidae spp.
CLASSCEPHALOPODA (SQUIDS, OCTOPUSES, CUTTLEFISH)
NAUTILIDA
NautilidaeChambered nautilus
		Nautilidae spp.
CLASSGASTROPODA(SNAILS AND CONCHES)
MESOGASTROPODA
StrombidaeTrue conchs
		*Strombus gigas*
STYLOMMATOPHORA
AchatinellidaeAgate snails, oahu tree snails
	*Achatinella* spp.
CamaenidaeGreen tree snails
		*Papustyla pulcherrima*
CepolidaeHelicoid terrestrial snails
	*Polymita* spp.
PHYLUMCNIDARIA
CLASSANTHOZOA (CORALS AND SEA ANEMONES)
ANTIPATHARIABlack corals
		ANTIPATHARIA spp.
GORGONACEA
CoralliidaeRed and pink corals
			*Corallium elatius* (China)
			*Corallium japonicum* (China)
			*Corallium konjoi* (China)
			*Corallium secundum* (China)
HELIOPORACEA
HelioporidaeBlue corals
		Helioporidae spp. (Includes only the species Heliopora coerulea. Fossils are not subject to the provisions of the Convention)
SCLERACTINIAStony corals
		SCLERACTINIA spp. (Fossils are not subject to the provisions of the Convention)
STOLONIFERA
TubiporidaeOrgan-pipe corals
		Tubiporidae spp. (Fossils are not subject to the provisions of the Convention)
CLASSHYDROZOA(SEA FERNS, FIRE CORALS AND STINGING MEDUSAE)
MILLEPORINA
MilleporidaeFire corals
		Milleporidae spp. (Fossils are not subject to the provisions of the Convention)
STYLASTERINA
StylasteridaeLace corals
		Stylasteridae spp. (Fossils are not subject to the provisions of the Convention)
FLORA (PLANTS)
AGAVACEAEAgaves
	*Agave parviflora*
		*Agave victoriae-reginae*
		*Nolina interrata*
		*Yucca queretaroensis*
AMARYLLIDACEAESnowdrops, sternbergias
		*Galanthus* spp.
		Sternbergia spp.
ANACARDIACEAECashews
		*Operculicarya decaryi*
		*Operculicarya hyphaenoides*
		*Operculicarya pachypus*
APOCYNACEAEElephant trunks, hoodias
		*Hoodia* spp. ^{<a href=}
		*Pachypodium* spp. ^{<a href=} (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Pachypodium ambongense*
	*Pachypodium baronii*
	*Pachypodium decaryi*
		*Rauvolfia serpentina*
ARALIACEAEGinseng
		*Panax ginseng* ^{<a href=} (Only the population of the Russian Federation; no other population is included in the Appendices.)
		*Panax quinquefolius* ^{<a href=}
ARAUCARIACEAEMonkey-puzzle trees
	*Araucaria araucana*
ASPARAGACEAEIncludes ponytail palms
		*Beaucarnea* spp.
BERBERIDACEAEMay-apple
		*Podophyllum hexandrum* ^>
BROMELIACEAEAir plants, bromelias
		*Tillandsia harrisii*
		*Tillandsia kammii* ^{<a href=}
		*Tillandsia xerographica* ^{<a href=}
CACTACEAECacti
		CACTACEAE spp. ^{<a href=} (Except the species included in Appendix I and except Pereskia spp., Pereskiopsis spp. and Quiabentia spp)
	*Ariocarpus* spp.
	*Astrophytum asterias*
	*Aztekium ritteri*
	*Coryphantha werdermannii*
	*Discocactus* spp.
	*Echinocereus ferreiranus ssp. lindsayorum*
	*Echinocereus schmollii*
	*Escobaria minima*
	*Escobaria sneedii*
	*Mammillaria pectinifera* (Includes ssp. solisioides)
	*Melocactus conoideus*
	*Melocactus deinacanthus*
	*Melocactus glaucescens*
	*Melocactus paucispinus*
	*Obregonia denegrii*
	*Pachycereus militaris*
	*Pediocactus bradyi*
	*Pediocactus knowltonii*
	*Pediocactus paradinei*
	*Pediocactus peeblesianus*
	*Pediocactus sileri*
	*Pelecyphora* spp.
	*Sclerocactus blainei*
	*Sclerocactus brevihamatus ssp. tobuschii*
	*Sclerocactus brevispinus*
	*Sclerocactus cloverae*
	*Sclerocactus erectocentrus*
	*Sclerocactus glaucus*
	*Sclerocactus mariposensis*
	*Sclerocactus mesae-verdae*
	*Sclerocactus nyensis*
	*Sclerocactus papyracanthus*
	*Sclerocactus pubispinus*
	*Sclerocactus sileri*
	*Sclerocactus wetlandicus*
	*Sclerocactus wrightiae*
	*Strombocactus* spp.
	*Turbinicarpus* spp.
	*Uebelmannia* spp.
CARYOCARACEAEAjo
		*Caryocar costaricense* ^{<a href=}
COMPOSITAE (Asteraceae) Kuth
	*Saussurea costus*
CUCURBITACEAEMelons, gourds, cucurbits
		*Zygosicyos pubescens*
		*Zygosicyos tripartitus*
CUPRESSACEAEAlerce, cypresses
	*Fitzroya cupressoides*
	*Pilgerodendron uviferum*
		*Widdringtonia whytei*
CYATHEACEAETree-ferns
		Cyathea spp.
CYCADACEAECycads
		CYCADACEAE spp. ^# (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Cycas beddomei*
DICKSONIACEAETree-ferns
		*Cibotium barometz* ^#4
		Dicksonia spp. ^#4 (Only the populations of the AmericasAmericas Central Americas Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Mexico Nicaragua Panama Caribbean Anguilla Antigua and Barbuda Aruba Bahamas Barbados British Virgin Islands Caribbean Netherlands Cayman Islands Cuba Curacao Dominica Dominican Republic Grenada Guadeloupe Haiti Jamaica Martinique Montserrat Puerto Rico Saint Barthélemy Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Martin Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Sint Maarten Trinidad and Tobago Turks and Caicos Islands U.S. Virgin Islands Northern America Bermuda Canada Greenland Saint Pierre and Miquelon United States South America Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Falkland Islands French Guiana Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay Venezuela; no other population is included in the Appendices)
DIDIEREACEAEAlluaudias, didiereas
		DIDIEREACEAE spp. ^#4
DIOSCOREACEAEElephant’s foot, kniss
		*Dioscorea deltoidea* ^#4
DROSERACEAEVenus’ flytrap
		*Dionaea muscipula* ^#4
EBENACEAEEbonies
		Diospyros spp. ^#5 (Populations of Madagascar.)
EUPHORBIACEAESpurges
		Euphorbia spp. ^#4 (Succulent species only except Euphorbia misera and the species included in Appendix I. Artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia trigona, artificially propagated specimens of crested, fanshaped or colour mutants of Euphorbia lactea, when grafted on artificially propagated root stock of Euphorbia neriifolia, and artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia ‘Milii’ when they are traded in shipments of 100 or more plants and readily recognizable as artificially propagated specimens, are not subject to the provisions of the Convention.)
	*Euphorbia ambovombensis*
	*Euphorbia capsaintemariensis*
	*Euphorbia cremersii* (Includes the forma viridifolia and the variety rakotozafyi.)
	*Euphorbia cylindrifolia* (Includes the subspecies tuberifera.)
	*Euphorbia decaryi* (Includes the varieties ampanihyensis, robinsonii and spirosticha.)
	*Euphorbia francoisii*
	*Euphorbia moratii* (Includes the varieties antsingiensis, bemarahensis and multiflora.)
	*Euphorbia parvicyathophora*
	*Euphorbia quartziticola*
	*Euphorbia tulearensis*
FAGACEAEBeeches
			*Quercus mongolica* ^#5 (Russian Federation)
FOUQUIERIACEAEOcotillos
		*Fouquieria columnaris* ^#4
	*Fouquieria fasciculata*
	*Fouquieria purpusii*
GNETACEAEGnetums
			*Gnetum montanum* ^#1 (Nepal)
JUGLANDACEAEGavilan
		*Oreomunnea pterocarpa* ^#4
LAURACEAELaurels
		*Aniba rosaeodora* ^#12
LEGUMINOSAE(Fabaceae) Afrormosia, cristobal, palisander, rosewood, sandalwood
		Dalbergia spp. (Except for the species listed in Appendix I)
	*Dalbergia nigra*
			*Dipteryx panamensis* (Costa Rica, Nicaragua)
		*Guibourtia demeusei* ^#15
		*Guibourtia pellegriniana* ^#15
		*Guibourtia tessmannii* ^#15
		*Paubrasilia echinata* ^#10
		*Pericopsis elata* ^#17
		*Platymiscium parviflorum* ^#4
		*Pterocarpus erinaceus*
		*Pterocarpus santalinus* ^#7
		*Pterocarpus tinctorius* ^#6
		*Senna meridionalis*
LILIACEAEAloes
		Aloe spp. ^#4 (Except the species included in Appendix I. Also excludes Aloe vera, also referenced as Aloe barbadensis which is not included in the Appendices.)
	*Aloe albida*
	*Aloe albiflora*
	*Aloe alfredii*
	*Aloe bakeri*
	*Aloe bellatula*
	*Aloe calcairophila*
	*Aloe compressa* (Includes the varieties paucituberculata, rugosquamosa and schistophila.)
	*Aloe delphinensis*
	*Aloe descoingsii*
	*Aloe fragilis*
	*Aloe haworthioides* (Includes the variety aurantiaca.)
	*Aloe helenae*
	*Aloe laeta* (Includes the variety maniaensis.)
	*Aloe parallelifolia*
	*Aloe parvula*
	*Aloe pillansii*
	*Aloe polyphylla*
	*Aloe rauhii*
	*Aloe suzannae*
	*Aloe versicolor*
	*Aloe vossii*
MAGNOLIACEAEMagnolias
			*Magnolia liliifera var. obovata* ^#1 (Nepal)
MALVACEAEIncludes baobabs
		*Adansonia grandidieri* ^#16
MELIACEAEMahoganies, West Indian cedar
		Cedrela spp. ^#6 (Populations of the Neotropics)
		*Swietenia humilis* ^#4
		*Swietenia macrophylla* ^#6 (Populations of the Neotropics)
		*Swietenia mahagoni* ^#5
NEPENTHACEAEPitcher-plants (Old World)
		Nepenthes spp. ^#4 (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Nepenthes khasiana*
	*Nepenthes rajah*
OLEACEAEAshes, etc.
			*Fraxinus mandshurica* ^#5 (Russian Federation)
ORCHIDACEAEOrchids
		ORCHIDACEAE spp. ¹⁰ ^#4 (Except for the species included in Appendix I)
	(For all of the following Appendix‑I species, seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro, in solid or liquid media, and transported in sterile containers are not subject to the provisions of the Convention only if the specimens meet the definition of ‘artificially propagated’ agreed by the Conference of the Parties) *Aerangis ellisii*
	*Cattleya jongheana*
	*Cattleya lobata*
	*Dendrobium cruentum*
	*Mexipedium xerophyticum*
	*Paphiopedilum* spp.
	*Peristeria elata*
	*Phragmipedium* spp.
	*Renanthera imschootiana*
OROBANCHACEAEBroomrapes
		*Cistanche deserticola* ^#4
PALMAE(Arecaceae) Palms
		*Beccariophoenix madagascariensis* ^#4
		*Dypsis decaryi* ^#4
	*Dypsis decipiens*
		*Lemurophoenix halleuxii* ^#4
			*Lodoicea maldivica* ^#13 (Seychelles)
		*Marojejya darianii*
		*Ravenea louvelii*
		*Ravenea rivularis*
		*Satranala decussilvae*
		*Voanioala gerardii*
PAPAVERACEAEPoppy
			*Meconopsis regia* ^#1 (Nepal)
PASSIFLORACEAEPassion-flowers
		*Adenia firingalavensis*
		*Adenia olaboensis*
		*Adenia subsessilifolia*
PEDALIACEAESesames
		*Uncarina grandidieri*
		*Uncarina stellulifera*
PINACEAEFirs and pines
	*Abies guatemalensis*
			*Pinus koraiensis* ^#5 (Russian Federation)
PODOCARPACEAEPodocarps
			*Podocarpus neriifolius* ^#1 (Nepal)
	*Podocarpus parlatorei*
PORTULACACEAELewisias, portulacas, purslanes
		Anacampseros spp. ^#4
		Avonia spp. ^#4
		*Lewisia serrata* ^#4
PRIMULACEAECyclamens
		Cyclamen spp.
RANUNCULACEAEGolden seals, yellow adonis, yellow root
		*Adonis vernalis* ^#2
		*Hydrastis canadensis* ^#8
ROSACEAEAfrican cherry, stinkwood
		*Prunus africana* ^#4
RUBIACEAEAyugue
	*Balmea stormiae*
SANTALACEAESandalwoods
		*Osyris lanceolata* ^#2 (Populations of Burundi, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda and the United Republic of Tanzania.)
SARRACENIACEAEPitcher-plants (New World)
		Sarracenia spp. ^#4 (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Sarracenia oreophila*
	*Sarracenia rubra ssp. alabamensis*
	*Sarracenis rubra ssp. jonesii*
SCROPHULARIACEAEKutki
		*Picrorhiza kurrooa* ^#2 (Excludes Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora)
STANGERIACEAEStangerias
		Bowenia spp. ^#4
	*Stangeria eriopus*
TAXACEAEHimalayan yew
		*Taxus chinensis* ^#2 (Includes infraspecific taxa of this species)
		*Taxus cuspidata* (Includes infraspecific taxa of this species)
		*Taxus fuana* ^#2 (Includes infraspecific taxa of this species.)
		*Taxus sumatrana* ^#2 (Includes infraspecific taxa of this species.)
		*Taxus wallichiana* ^#2
THYMELAEACEAE(Aquilariaceae) Agarwood, ramin
		Aquilaria spp. ^#14
		Gonystylus spp. ^#4
		Gyrinops spp. ^#14
TROCHODENDRACEAE(Tetracentraceae) Tetracentron
			*Tetracentron sinense* ^#1 (Nepal)
VALERIANACEAEHimalayan spikenard
		*Nardostachys grandiflora* ^#2
VITACEAEGrapes
		*Cyphostemma elephantopus*
		*Cyphostemma laza*
		*Cyphostemma montagnacii*
WELWITSCHIACEAEWelwitschia
		*Welwitschia mirabilis* ^#4
ZAMIACEAECycads
		ZAMIACEAE spp. ^#4 (Except the species included in Appendix I)
	*Ceratozamia* spp.
	*Encephalartos* spp.
	*Microcycas calocoma*
	*Zamia restrepoi*
ZINGIBERACEAEGinger lily, Natal ginger
		*Hedychium philippinense* ^#4
		*Siphonochilus aethiopicus* ^#4 (Populations of Mozambique, South Africa, Eswatini and Zimbabwe.)
ZYGOPHYLLACEAELignum-vitae
		*Bulnesia sarmientoi* ^#11
		Guaiacum spp. ^#2