Thought Thought or thinking is a mental process which allows beings to model the world, and so to deal with it effectively according to their goals, plans, ends and desires. Concepts akin to thought are sentience, consciousness, idea and imagination. Thinking involves manipulation of information, as when we form concepts, engage in problem...
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Propositional knowledge Propositional knowledge or declarative knowledge is knowledge that some proposition is either true or false. This distinguishes propositional knowledge from know-how or procedural knowledge, which is the knowledge of how to perform some task. This article discusses propositional knowledge from a variety of perspectives, including philosophy, science,...
Logic In ordinary language, logic is the reasoning used to reach a conclusion from a set of assumptions. More formally, logic is concerned with inference—the process whereby new assertions are produced from already established ones. As such, of particular concern in logic is...
Philosophy of religion Philosophy of religion is the rational study of the meaning and justification of fundamental religious claims, particularly about the nature and existence of God (or gods, or the divine). Philosophy of religion as part of metaphysics Philosophy of...
Deity A deity or a god, is a postulated supernatural entity, usually, but not always, of significant power, worshipped, thought holy, divine, or sacred, held in high regard, or respected by humans. They assume a variety of forms, but are frequently...
The term God is capitalized in the English language as a proper noun when used to refer to a specific monotheistic concept of a supernatural Supreme Being in accordance with Christian, Jewish (sometimes as “G-d” – cf. Names of God in Judaism), and more recently (in the U.S.A) Muslim and some Hindu traditions. Definition Common traits attributed...
Mysticism Mysticism (ancient Greek mysticon = secret) is meditation, prayer, or theology focused on the direct experience of union with divinity, God, or Ultimate Reality, or the belief that such experience is a genuine and important source of knowledge. In the context of epistemology, it can refer to using any kind...
