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Irish Declaration of Independence-1919

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And Whereas the Irish people is resolved to secure and maintain its complete independence in order to promote the common weal, to re-establish justice, to provide for future defence, to insure peace at home and goodwill with all nations and to constitute a national polity based upon the people's will with equal right and equal opportunity for every citizen:

Whereas the Irish people is by right a free people:

And Whereas for seven hundred years the Irish people has never ceased to repudiate and has repeatedly protested in arms against foreign usurpation:

And Whereas English rule in this country is, and always has been, based upon force and fraud and maintained by military occupation against the declared will of the people:

And Whereas the Irish Republic was proclaimed in Dublin on Easter Monday, 1916, by the Irish Republican Army acting on behalf of the Irish people:

And Whereas the Irish people is resolved to secure and maintain its complete independence in order to promote the common weal, to re-establish justice, to provide for future defence, to insure peace at home and goodwill with all nations and to constitute a national polity based upon the people’s will with equal right and equal opportunity for every citizen:

And Whereas at the threshold of a new era in history the Irish electorate has in the General Election of December, 1918, seized the first occasion to declare by an overwhelming majority its firm allegiance to the Irish Republic:

Now, therefore, we, the elected Representatives of the ancient Irish people in National Parliament assembled, do, in the name of the Irish nation, ratify the establishment of the Irish Republic and pledge ourselves and our people to make this declaration effective by every means at our command:

We ordain that the elected Representatives of the Irish people alone have power to make laws binding on the people of Ireland, and that the Irish Parliament is the only Parliament to which that people will give its allegiance:

We solemnly declare foreign government in Ireland to be an invasion of our national right which we will never tolerate, and we demand the evacuation of our country by the English Garrison

We claim for our national independence the recognition and support of every free nation in the world, and we proclaim that independence to be a condition precedent to international peace hereafter:

In the name of the Irish people we humbly commit our destiny to Almighty God who gave our fathers the courage and determination to persevere through long centuries of a ruthless tyranny, and strong in the justice of the cause which they have handed down to us, we ask His divine blessing on this the last stage of the struggle we have pledged ourselves to carry through to Freedom.


Faisnรฉis Neamhspleรกdhchuis

De bhrigh gur dual do mhuinntir na hร‰ireann bheith n-a saor nรกisiรบn.

Agus de bhrigh nรกr staon muintir na hร‰ireann riamh le seacht gcรฉad bliadhain รณ dhiรบltadh d’annsmacht Gall agus รณ chur ina choinnibh go minic le neart airm.

Agus de bhrรญgh nรก fuil de bhunadhas agus nรก raibh riamh de bhunadhas le dlighe Shasana san tรญr seo acht foirรฉigean agus calaois, agus nรก fuil de thaca leis ach sealbh lucht airm I n-aimhdheรณin dearbhthola muinntire na hร‰ireann.

Agus de bhrigh go ndeรกrna Saor-Arm na hร‰ireann Saorstรกt ร‰ireann d’fhorfhรณgairt I mBaile รtha Cliath Seachtmhain na Cรกsca 1916 ar son muinntire na hร‰ireann.

Agus de bhrigh go bhfuil muinntir na hireann lรกn-cheeaptha ar neamhsplรฉadhchus iomlรกn do bhaint amach agus do chosaint dรณibh fhรฉin d’fhonn leas an phobuil do chur chun cinn, an ceart d’athchur ar a bhonnaibh, an tsรญothchรกin I nirinn agus caradas le nรกisiรบnaibh eile do chur I n-รกirithe dhรณibh fรฉin agus fรฉineachus nรกisiรบan tsรญothchรกin I nirinn agus caradas le nรกisiรบnaibh eile do chur I n-รกirithe dhรณibh fรฉin agus fรฉineachus nรกisiรบnta do cheapadh go mbeidh toil na ndaoine mar bhunudhas leis agus cothrom cirt is caoitheamhlachta dรก bhรกrr ag gach duine I nร‰irinn.

Agus de bhrigh go ndeรกrna muinntir na hร‰ireann, agus sinn I mbรฉal rรฉ nuadha de stair an domhain, feidhm a bhaint as an Olltoghadh, Mรญ na Modlag, 1918, chun a dhearbhughadh de bhreis adhbhalmhรณir gur toil leรณ bheith dรญleas do Shaorstรกt ร‰ireann.

Ar an adhbhar son deinimรญdne .i.na teachtaรญ atรก toghtha ag muinntir na hร‰ireann agus sinn I nDรกil Chomhairle I dteannta a chรฉile, bunughadh Saorstรกit d’รกth-dheimhniughadh I n-ainm nรกisiรบn na hร‰ireann agus sinn fรฉin do chur fรก gheasaibh an deimhniughadh so do chur I bhfeidhm ar gach slighe ar รกr gcumas.

ร“rduighmรญd nรก fuil de chomhacht ag รฉinne ach amhรกin ag na Teachtaรญbh toghtha ag muinntir na hร‰ireann dlighthe dhรฉanamh gur dual do mhuinntir na hร‰ireann gรฉilleadh dhรณibh, agus nรก fuil de phรกirliment ann go mbeidh an nรกisiรบn umhal do ach amhรกin Dรกil ร‰ireann.

Dearbhuighmรญd nรก fuilingeรณchaimรญd go brรกth an cumhangcas atรก dรก dhรฉanamh ag an annsmacht Ghallda ar รกr gceart nรกisiรบnta agus รฉilighmรญd ar chamthaรญ na Sasanach imtheacht ar fad as รกr dtรญr.

Ilighimรญd ar gach saornรกisiรบn ar domhan neamhspleรกdhchus na hร‰ireann d’admhรกil agus fรณgraimรญd gurab รฉigean รกr neamhspleรกdhchus chun sรญothchรกin a chur I n-รกirithe do’n domhan.

I n-ainm muinntire na hร‰ireann cuirimรญd รกr gcinneamhaint fรฉ chomairce Dhia an Uile-Chomhacht do chuir misneach agus buan-tseasamhacht n-รกr sinnsear chun leanamhaint leรณ go treun les na cรฉadta bliadhain gcoinnibh tรญorรกnachta gan truagh gan taise: agus de bhrigh gur mรณide an neart an ceart a bheith againn san troid d’fhรกgadar mar oighreacht againn, aithchuingimiรญd ar Dhia A bheannacht do bhronnadh orainn I gcรณir an treasa deiridh den chomhrac go bfhuilmid fรฉ gheasaibh leanmhaint do go dtรญ go mbainfeam amach an tsaoirse.


Adopted by Dรกil ร‰ireann, the revolutionary parliament of the unilaterally-declared Irish Republic, at its first meeting in the Mansion House, Dublin, on 21st January, 1919.