Bank for International Settlements is the oldest international financial institution. It serves central banks in their pursuit of monetary and financial stability, fosters international cooperation in those areas and acts as a bank for central banks. BIS Established in 1930, and owned by 60 central banks hold 95% of world GDP.
In outline, the BIS pursues this mission by:
• facilitating dialogue and collaboration among central banks and other authorities
that are responsible for promoting financial stability;
• conducting research on policy issues confronting central banks and financial
supervisory authorities;
• acting as a prime counterparty for central banks in their financial transactions; and
• serving as an agent or trustee in connection with international financial operations.
The Basel III framework is a central element of the Basel Committee’s response to the global financial crisis developed by Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in response to the financial crisis of 2007-09.
Sixty central banks and monetary authorities are currently members of the BIS :
- Bank of Algeria
- Central Bank of Argentina
- Reserve Bank of Australia
- Central Bank of the Republic of Austria
- National Bank of Belgium
- Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Central Bank of Brazil
- Bulgarian National Bank
- Bank of Canada
- Central Bank of Chile
- People’s Bank of China
- Central Bank of Colombia
- Croatian National Bank
- Czech National Bank
- Danmarks Nationalbank (Denmark)
- Bank of Estonia
- European Central Bank
- Bank of Finland
- Bank of France
- Deutsche Bundesbank (Germany)
- Bank of Greece
- Hong Kong Monetary Authority
- Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Hungary)
- Central Bank of Iceland
- Reserve Bank of India
- Bank Indonesia
- Central Bank of Ireland
- Bank of Israel
- Bank of Italy
- Bank of Japan
- Bank of Korea
- Bank of Latvia
- Bank of Lithuania
- Central Bank of Luxembourg
- National Bank of the Republic of North Macedonia
- Central Bank of Malaysia
- Bank of Mexico
- Netherlands Bank
- Reserve Bank of New Zealand
- Central Bank of Norway
- Central Reserve Bank of Peru
- Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (Philippines)
- National Bank of Poland
- Bank of Portugal
- National Bank of Romania
- Central Bank of the Russian Federation
- Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority
- National Bank of Serbia
- Monetary Authority of Singapore
- National Bank of Slovakia
- Bank of Slovenia
- South African Reserve Bank
- Bank of Spain
- Sveriges Riksbank (Sweden)
- Swiss National Bank
- Bank of Thailand
- Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey
- Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates
- Bank of England
- Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (United States)
The BIS has its head office in Basel, Switzerland, and representative offices in
the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China
(Hong Kong SAR) and in Mexico City.