Linguistic structures are pairings of meaning and sound or other forms of externalization.
A Linguists may specialize in some subpart of the following linguistic structure:
- Phonetics, the study of the physical aspects of sounds of humanHuman Ο άνθρωπος (Humanum> Homo sapiens) मानव:. We have failed to consider the minimum need to be a 'human'. For Christians, human beings are sinful creatures, who need some saviour. For Evolution biology a man is still evolving, for what, we don´t know. For Buddhist Nagarjuna, the realisation of having a human body is a mere mental illusion. We are not ready to accept that a human is a computer made of meat. For a slave master, a human person is another animal, his sons and daughters are his personal property. language
- Phonology, the study of patterns of a language’s sounds
- Morphology, the study of the internal structure of words
- Syntax, the study of how words combine to form grammatical sentences
- Semantics, the study of the meaning of words (lexical semantics) and fixed wordWord Λόγος combinations (phraseology), and how these combine to form the meanings of sentences
- Pragmatics, the study of how utterances are used (literally, figuratively, or otherwise) in communicative acts
- Discourse analysis, the analysis of language use in texts (spoken, written or signed)
Alternative Classification of the Linguistic Structure
- Developmental linguistics, the study of the developmentDevelopment ανάπτυξη of linguistic ability in an individual, particularly the acquisition of language in childhood.
- HistoricalHistorical Old or ancient facts, which could be verified, are recorded after following a system. 'In the beginning was God' is a faith statement, not a historical Fact. Itihas (iti-ha-asa) in Sanskrit means it was there or as it existed, which is part of Smriti Parampara, verified facts, and Puranas are a collection of old stories of the vedic nation, which can not be verified, but they are with the people and recorded in books without verification. linguistics or Diachronic linguistics, the study of language change
- Evolutionary linguistics, the study of the origin and subsequent development of language
- Psycholinguistics, the study of the cognitive processes and representations underlying language use
- Sociolinguistics, the study of social patterns of linguistic variability
- Clinical linguistics, the application of linguistic theory to the area of SpeechSpeech 400 million years ago, the larynx was developed and allowed for communication with other animals. 60 million years ago, human beings talked about Dynosure or like animals in India. The vocal tract was in place to support modern human discourse as early as 300,000 years ago in the Indian subcontinent. -Language Pathology
- Neurolinguistics, the study of the brain networks that underlie grammarGrammar English > Greek > Sanskrit Vyakarana: It is the study of the rules governing the use of a language. That set of rules is also called the grammar of the language, and each language has its own distinct grammar. Grammar is part of the general study of language called linguistics. Read Panini and communication
- Biolinguistics, the study of natural as well as human taught communication systems in animals compared to human language
- Computational linguistics, the study of computational implementations of linguistic structures
- Applied linguistics, the study of language related issues applied in every day life, notably language policies and language education